WHAT IS A DIGITAL TWIN? - DEFINITIONS and INSIGHTS from AN INDUSTRIAL CASE STUDY in TECHNICAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT

J. Trauer, S. Schweigert-Recksiek, C. Engel, K. Spreitzer, M. Zimmermann

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

94 Scopus citations

Abstract

Over the last two decades, a concept called Digital Twin has evolved rapidly. Yet, there is no unified definition of the term. Based on a literature study and an industrial case study, an overarching definition of Digital twins is presented. Three characteristics were identified - representation of a physical system, bidirectional data exchange, and the connection along the entire lifecycle. Further, three sub-concepts are presented, namely: Engineering Twin, Production Twin, and Operation Twin. The presented paper thus formulates a consistent and detailed definition of Digital Twins.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)757-766
Number of pages10
JournalProceedings of the Design Society: DESIGN Conference
Volume1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
Event16th International Design Conference, DESIGN 2020 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 26 Oct 202029 Oct 2020

Keywords

  • digital twin
  • industry 4.0
  • product development
  • product lifecycle management (PLM)
  • virtual engineering (VE)

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