TY - JOUR
T1 - Treatment of adductor spasticity with BTX-A in children with CP
T2 - A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
AU - Mall, Volker
AU - Heinen, Florian
AU - Siebel, Andrea
AU - Bertram, Christoph
AU - Hafkemeyer, Ulrich
AU - Wissel, Jörg
AU - Berweck, Steffen
AU - Haverkamp, Fritz
AU - Nass, Günter
AU - Döderlein, Leo
AU - Breitbach-Faller, Nico
AU - Schulte-Mattler, Wilhelm
AU - Korinthenberg, Rudolf
PY - 2006/1
Y1 - 2006/1
N2 - Adductor spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP) impairs motor function and development. In a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized multicentre study, we evaluated the effects of botulinum toxin A(BTX-A) in 61 children (37 males, 24 females; mean age 6 years 1 month [SD 3y 1mo]) with CP (leg-dominated tetraparesis, n=39; tetraparesis, n=22; GMFCS level I, n=3; II, n=6; III, n=17; IV, n=29; V, n=6). Four weeks after treatment, a significant superiority of BTX-A was observed in the primary outcome measure (knee-knee distance 'fast catch', p=0.002), the Ashworth scale (p=0.001), and the Goal Attainment Scale (p=0.037).
AB - Adductor spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP) impairs motor function and development. In a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized multicentre study, we evaluated the effects of botulinum toxin A(BTX-A) in 61 children (37 males, 24 females; mean age 6 years 1 month [SD 3y 1mo]) with CP (leg-dominated tetraparesis, n=39; tetraparesis, n=22; GMFCS level I, n=3; II, n=6; III, n=17; IV, n=29; V, n=6). Four weeks after treatment, a significant superiority of BTX-A was observed in the primary outcome measure (knee-knee distance 'fast catch', p=0.002), the Ashworth scale (p=0.001), and the Goal Attainment Scale (p=0.037).
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=31144458115&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1017/S0012162206000041
DO - 10.1017/S0012162206000041
M3 - Article
C2 - 16359588
AN - SCOPUS:31144458115
SN - 0012-1622
VL - 48
SP - 10
EP - 13
JO - Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
JF - Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology
IS - 1
ER -