Transport properties of two-dimensional electron gases induced by spontaneous and piezoelectric polarisation in AlGaN/GaN heterostructures

A. Link, T. Graf, R. Dimitrov, O. Ambacher, M. Stutzmann, Y. Smorchkova, U. Mishra, J. Speck

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6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have performed Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) and Hall effect measurements to investigate the electronic transport properties of polarisation induced 2DEGs in AlxGal-xN/GaN heterostructures with alloy compositions between x = 0.10 and 0.35 and sheet carrier concentrations of up to ns = 1.05 × 1013 cm-2. From SdH measurements of 2DEGs with sheet carrier concentrations of 2.1 × 1012 and 4.6 × 1012 cm-2, effective electron masses were determined to be 0.24 and 0.207m0, respectively. In addition, angle resolved SdH measurements were performed to evaluate the effective g-factor from the angle of zero oscillation amplitude. Including the measured electron masses, the g-factors were calculated to be 2.11 and 2.47, respectively. In order to identify the main electron scattering mechanism we determined the ratio between transport-and quantum scattering times as a function of sheet carrier concentration. We observe a significant decrease of the τtq ratio with increasing 2DEG carrier concentration, indicating a transition from a dominant small angle to large angle scattering mechanism when ns exceeds 7 × 1012 cm-2.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)603-606
Number of pages4
JournalPhysica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research
Volume228
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2001

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