TimeMaxyne: A Shot-Noise Limited, Time-Resolved Pump-and-Probe Acquisition System Capable of 50 GHz Frequencies for Synchrotron-Based X-ray Microscopy

Markus Weigand, Sebastian Wintz, Joachim Gräfe, Matthias Noske, Hermann Stoll, Bartel Van Waeyenberge, Gisela Schütz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

With the advent of modern synchrotron sources, X-ray microscopy was developed as a vigorous tool for imaging material structures with element-specific, structural, chemical and magnetic sensitivity at resolutions down to 25 nm and below. Moreover, the X-ray time structure emitted from the synchrotron source (short bunches of less than 100 ps width) provides a unique possibility to combine high spatial resolution with high temporal resolution for periodic processes by means of pump-and-probe measurements. To that end, TimeMaxyne was developed as a time-resolved acquisition setup for the scanning X-ray microscope MAXYMUS at the BESSY II synchrotron in order to perform high precision, high throughput pump-and-probe imaging. The setup combines a highly sensitive single photon detector, a real time photon sorting system and a dedicated synchronization scheme for aligning various types of sample excitations of up to 50 GHz bandwidth to the photon probe. Hence, TimeMaxyne has been demonstrated to be capable of shot-noise limited, time-resolved imaging, at time resolutions of 50 ps and below, only limited by the X-ray pulse widths of the synchrotron.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1029
JournalCrystals
Volume12
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • magnetic imaging
  • pump-probe data acquisition
  • time-resolve X-ray microscopy

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