Three-dimensional friction stir welding using a high payload industrial robot

Michael F. Zaeh, Georg Voellner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present study investigates the friction stir welding (FSW) process of extremely curved surfaces using a high payload industrial robot. The welding process of aluminum alloys in a butt joint configuration has been investigated over convex surface radii ranging from 104.5 to 14.5 mm. The weld qualities of the produced joints have been assessed by macrographs and tensile tests. It was shown that the FSW process needs an optimization of the welding path as well as an optional adaptation of the process parameters in the curved region in order to produce sound and reproducible joints without inner or outer defects. The results contribute to further fields of application where non-linear welds have to be produced.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-133
Number of pages7
JournalProduction Engineering
Volume4
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2010

Keywords

  • Production process
  • Robotic friction stir welding
  • Three-dimensional

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