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The use of a European forest model in North America: a study of ecosystem response to climate gradients

  • ETH Zürich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

The forest gap model FORCLIM that originally was developed for central European conditions is applied to simulate the species composition of near-natural forests in E North America along a latitudinal transect from 60 to 30°N covering the transition from the tundra to the boreal and deciduous forests. FORCLIM provides plausible species compositions along this gradient; most divergences concern species that are of minor abundance. In the boreal forest however, the behaviour of some light-demanding species is anomalous. Along drought gradients in the SW part of the gradient, FORCLIM misrepresents the influence of increased drought on forest structure. -from Authors

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)477-484
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Biogeography
Volume22
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes

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