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The updated European Consensus 2009 on the use of Botulinum toxin for children with cerebral palsy

  • Florian Heinen
  • , Kaat Desloovere
  • , A. Sebastian Schroeder
  • , Steffen Berweck
  • , Ingo Borggraefe
  • , Anya van Campenhout
  • , Guro L. Andersen
  • , Resa Aydin
  • , Jules G. Becher
  • , Günther Bernert
  • , Ignacio Martinez Caballero
  • , Lucinda Carr
  • , Emmanuelle Chaleat Valayer
  • , Maria Teresa Desiato
  • , Charlie Fairhurst
  • , Paul Filipetti
  • , Ralph Ingo Hassink
  • , Ulf Hustedt
  • , Marek Jozwiak
  • , Serdar Ibrahim Kocer
  • Elisabeth Kolanowski, Ingeborg Krägeloh-Mann, Kutlay Şehim Kutlay, Helena Mäenpää, Volker Mall, Paul McArthur, Edith Morel, Antigone Papavassiliou, Ignacio Pascual-Pascual, Søren Anker Pedersen, Frank S. Plasschaert, van der Ploeg Irene van der Ploeg, Olivier Remy-Neris, Anne Renders, Guiseppe Di Rosa, Maja Steinlin, Kristina Tedroff, Joan Vidal Valls, Elke Viehweger, Guy Molenaers
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
  • Leuven University Center for Metabolic Bone Diseases
  • Epilepsy Centre for Children and Adolescents
  • Habilitation Center
  • Cerrahpasa Medical School
  • Amsterdam University Medical Centers
  • Gottfried von Preyer'sches Kinderspital der Stadt Wien
  • Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesus
  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust
  • Centre médico-chirurgical et de réadaptation des Massues
  • S. Eugenio Hospital
  • Guy's and St. Thomas' National Health Service Foundation Trust
  • Motion Lab Analysis. Rehazenter
  • Zentrum fur Entwicklungsforderung und padiatrische Neurorehabilitation (Z.E.N.) der Stiftung Wilderm
  • Hospital of the City of Frankfurt
  • Poznan University of Medical Sciences
  • Centra Med Physique Réeducation
  • Centre de Rééducation Fonctionnelle Marc Sautelet-APF
  • University of Tübingen
  • Ankara University School of Medicine
  • Hospital for Children and Adolescents
  • Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
  • Alder Hey Children’s Hospital
  • Pendeli Children's Hospital
  • Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
  • Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre
  • Ghent University Hospital
  • University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
  • Service de Génétique
  • Clinique Universitaire St-Luc
  • Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù
  • Inselspital Universitatsspital
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Centre Pilot Arcàngel Sant Gabriel
  • Hôpital La Timone

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

266 Scopus citations

Abstract

An interdisciplinary European group of clinical experts in the field of movement disorders and experienced Botulinum toxin users has updated the consensus for the use of Botulinum toxin in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy (CP). A problem-orientated approach was used focussing on both published and practice-based evidence. In part I of the consensus the authors have tabulated the supporting evidence to produce a concise but comprehensive information base, pooling data and experience from 36 institutions in 9 European countries which involves more than 10,000 patients and over 45,000 treatment sessions during a period of more than 280 treatment years. In part II of the consensus the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) and Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) based Motor Development Curves have been expanded to provide a graphical framework on how to treat the motor disorders in children with CP. This graph is named "CPGraph Treatment Modalities - Gross Motor Function" and is intended to facilitate communication between parents, therapists and medical doctors concerning (1) achievable motor function, (2) realistic goal-setting and (3) treatment perspectives for children with CP. The updated European consensus 2009 summarises the current understanding regarding an integrated, multidisciplinary treatment approach using Botulinum toxin for the treatment of children with CP.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)45-66
Number of pages22
JournalEuropean Journal of Paediatric Neurology
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Botulinum toxin
  • Cerebral palsy

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