The LEGEND-200 Liquid Argon Instrumentation: From a simple veto to a full-fledged detector

The LEGEND collaboration

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

LEGEND-200 is an experiment designed to search for neutrinoless double beta decay of 76Ge by operating up to 200 kg of enriched germanium detectors in liquid argon (LAr). To achieve ultra-low backgrounds, the LAr is instrumented to detect scintillation light emitted upon interactions with ionizing radiation, thus tagging and rejecting backgrounds. The LAr scintillation light is detected with wavelength-shifting fibers coupled to silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) arrays. In this document, we demonstrate the high photoelectron resolution and low noise level of the SiPM signals. We also present the results of special calibration runs performed to determine the light yield and background suppression factors. We show the background suppression performance of the LAr instrumentation on the LEGEND-200 background spectrum before and after the LAr light coincidence cut. Finally, we present the event topology classifier which enables effective particle discrimination, allowing the identification of background types in LEGEND-200.

Original languageEnglish
Article number256
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume441
StatePublished - 22 Mar 2024
Event18th International Conference on Topics in Astroparticle and Underground Physics, TAUP 2023 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 28 Aug 20231 Sep 2023

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