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The kaon spectrometer at SIS

  • P. Senger
  • , W. Ahner
  • , P. Baltes
  • , P. Beckerle
  • , Ch Bormann
  • , D. Brill
  • , M. Cieślak
  • , E. Grosse
  • , W. Henning
  • , P. Koczoń
  • , B. Kohlmeyer
  • , W. Konrad
  • , D. Miśkowiec
  • , Ch Müntz
  • , H. Oeschler
  • , H. Pöppl
  • , W. Prokopowicz
  • , F. Pühlhofer
  • , S. Sartorius
  • , R. Schicker
  • B. Schlei, E. Schwab, Y. Shin, J. Speer, J. Stein, K. Stiebing, R. Stock, H. Ströbele, Ch Sturm, K. Völkel, A. Wagner, W. Waluś

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Scopus citations

Abstract

A double-focussing QD magnetic spectrometer has been developed and installed at the SIS heavy-ion facility at GSI in Darmstadt. The spectrometer's primary purpose is to study meson production in energetic nucleus-nucleus collisions in detail. Its compact design is matched to the requirements of kaon detection with short flight path (5-6.5 m), large solid angle (up to 35 msr), wide momentum acceptance ( pmax pmin {reversed tilde equals} 2), maximum momentum 1.6 GeV/c (1.9 GeV/c at reduced solid angle) and reasonable momentum resolution ({reversed tilde equals} 1% without and {reversed tilde equals} 10-3 with ray tracing). A focal-plane length of about 1.5 m allows the efficient use of the detectors necessary for particle identification and ray-tracing, involving wire chambers, time-of-flight scintillators and Cherenkov detectors. Collisions can be characterized by two multiple-module plastic-scintillator hodoscopes detecting reaction fragments in the forward hemisphere. While the primary purpose for the construction of the spectrometer is the measurement of kaons, it can serve as a general purpose magnetic spectrometer. Its large solid angle also allows the study of two-particle correlations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)393-411
Number of pages19
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume327
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 1993
Externally publishedYes

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