The HERA-B ring imaging Cherenkov counter

I. Ariño, J. Bastos, D. Broemmelsiek, J. Carvalho, M. Chmeissani, P. Conde, J. Davila, D. Dujmić, R. Eckmann, L. Garrido, D. Gascon, T. Hamacher, A. Gorišek, I. Ivaniouchenkov, M. Ispirian, S. Karabekian, M. Kim, S. Korpar, P. Križan, S. KupperK. Lau, P. Maas, J. McGill, R. Miquel, N. Murthy, D. Peralta, R. Pestotnik, J. Pyrlik, S. Ramachandran, K. Reeves, J. Rosen, W. Schmidt-Parzefall, A. Schwarz, R. F. Schwitters, X. Siero, M. Starič, A. Stanovnik, D. Škrk, T. Živko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

The HERA-B RICH uses a radiation path length of 2.8 m in C 4F10 gas and a large 24 m2 spherical mirror for imaging Cherenkov rings. The photon detector consists of 2240 Hamamatsu multi-anode photomultipliers with about 27000 channels. A 2:1 reducing two-lens telescope in front of each photomultiplier tube increases the sensitive area at the expense of increased pixel size, resulting in a contribution to the resolution which roughly matches that of dispersion. The counter was completed in January of 1999, and its performance has been steady and reliable over the years it has been in operation. The design performance of the Ring Imaging Cherenkov counter was fully reached: the average number of detected photons in the RICH for a β = 1 particle was found to be 33 with a single-hit resolution of 0.7 and 1 mrad in the fine and coarse granularity regions, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)445-461
Number of pages17
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume516
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Jan 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • HERA-B
  • Photomultiplier tubes
  • Ring imaging Cherenkov detectors

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