The calculation of solvatochromic shifts: the n-π* transition of acetone

Thomas Fox, Notker Rösch

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Abstract

The solvatochromic shift of the n-π* transition of acetone in various solvents is studied theoretically within the INDO/S-CI approach. To incorporate the solvent effect a cavity mode is used that allows an arbitrary shape of the cavity surface. The relative shifts between different solvents caused by electrostatic contributions are satisfactorily reproduced. For the polar solvent water, explicit addition of water molecules to the carbonyl moiety is necessary to account for the observed blue-shift.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-37
Number of pages5
JournalChemical Physics Letters
Volume191
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 Mar 1992

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