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The 1968 Integrated Facade System by Josef Gartner

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Abstract

In 1968, the company Josef Gartner & Co. was granted the patent for an “external building wall with water-filled hollow steel columns”. This patent defines the principle behind the Integrated Facade System, which conflates the supporting structure, building envelope and building services. Hollow steel columns are connected to the water heating and cooling system. For the first time, the new system was presented as a prototype pavilion at the “BAU 68” international trade fair in Munich. Translocated to Gundelfingen soon after, it has since survived as a gatehouse to the factory premises. The Integrated Facade System has since been applied to numerous objects, not least icons of late 20th century architecture. However, the integration of building services and the building envelope, once a mark of technological achievement, poses serious challenges for maintenance and repair.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHistory of Construction Cultures - Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on Construction History, 7ICCH 2021
EditorsJoão Mascarenhas-Mateus, Manuel Marques Caiado, Ivo Veiga, Ana Paula Pires
PublisherCRC Press/Balkema
Pages300-305
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)9781032001999
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event7th International Congress on Construction History, 7ICCH 2021 - Lisbon, Portugal
Duration: 12 Jul 202116 Jul 2021

Publication series

NameHistory of Construction Cultures - Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on Construction History, 7ICCH 2021
Volume2

Conference

Conference7th International Congress on Construction History, 7ICCH 2021
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityLisbon
Period12/07/2116/07/21

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