Text, topics, and turkers: A consensus measure for statistical topics

Fred Morstatter, Jürgen Pfeffer, Katja Mayer, Huan Liu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Topic modeling is an important tool in social media analysis, allowing researchers to quickly understand large text corpora by investigating the topics underlying them. One of the fundamental problems of topic models lies in how to assess the quality of the topics from the perspective of human interpretability. How well can humans understand the meaning of topics generated by statistical topic modeling algorithms? In this work we advance the study of this question by introducing Topic Consensus: a new measure that calculates the quality of a topic through investigating its consensus with some known topics underlying the data. We view the quality of the topics from three perspectives: 1) topic interpretability, 2) how documents relate to the underlying topics, and 3) how interpretable the topics are when the corpus has an underlying categorization. We provide insights into how well the results of Mechanical Turk match automated methods for calculating topic quality. The probability distribution of the words in the topic best fit the Topic Coherence measure, in terms of both correlation as well as finding the best topics.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationHT 2015 - Proceedings of the 26th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages123-131
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9781450333955
DOIs
StatePublished - 24 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event26th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media, HT 2015 - Guzelyurt, Cyprus
Duration: 1 Sep 20154 Sep 2015

Publication series

NameHT 2015 - Proceedings of the 26th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media

Conference

Conference26th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media, HT 2015
Country/TerritoryCyprus
CityGuzelyurt
Period1/09/154/09/15

Keywords

  • Text analysis
  • Text mining
  • Topic analysis
  • Topic modeling

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