Syntheses of Metal Carbonyls, XVI1). Metal‐Metal Multiple Bonds: Synthesis, Crystal and Molecular Structure of Tri‐μ‐carbonyl‐bis[(η5‐pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)manganese](Mn ≡ Mn) – The First Manganese‐Manganese Triple Bond

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Abstract

Photolysis of the manganese half‐sandwich complex (η5‐C5Me5)Mn(CO)3 (1) in tetrahydrofuran (thf) cleanly yields the solvent complex (η5‐C5Me5)Mn(CO)2(thf) (2). Compound 2 is stable as solid at temperatures well below 0°C but undergoes spontaneous elimination of carbon monoxide at ambient temperature with concomitant formation of the novel dinuclear complex (η5‐C5Me5)2‐Mn2(μ‐CO)3 (3). While elemental analysis, infrared and mass spectroscopy as well as the 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra unequivocally demonstrate this compound to adopt a highly symmetrical triply carbonyl‐bridged structure, a single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction study supports the presence of the first triple bond between manganese atoms (dMn – Mn 217.0(1) pm). An improved synthesis of tricarbonyl(η5‐pentamethylclopentadienyl)manganese (1) is also described.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)434-444
Number of pages11
JournalChemische Berichte
Volume117
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1984
Externally publishedYes

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