Abstract
The paper determines the vertices and surface volumes of all rounding polytopes for commonly used rounding methods: The quota method of greatest remainders, and the divisor methods. These methods are used to round continuous non-negative weights summing to one to non-negative integers summing to a predetermined accuracy, e.g. to 100 when rounding to percentages. Our results are of interest when average properties of rounding methods are investigated, and an example from political science is included.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 71-91 |
| Number of pages | 21 |
| Journal | Linear Algebra and Its Applications |
| Volume | 378 |
| Issue number | 1-3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Feb 2004 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Apportionment method
- Probability simplex
- Proportional representation
- Rounding method
- Rounding rule
- Seat allocation
- Seat bias