Succinic acid from renewable resources as a C₄ building-block chemical—a review of the catalytic possibilities in aqueous media

Keyphrases

• Aqueous Media 100%
• Renewable Resources 100%
• Succinic Acid 100%
• Tetrahydrofuran 50%
• Severe Disease 50%
• N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 50%
• γ-butyrolactone 50%
• Aqueous Reaction 50%
• Organometallic Complexes 50%
• Value-added Chemicals 50%
• 1,4-butanediol 50%
• Aqueous-phase Hydrogenation 50%
• Bio-succinic Acid 50%
• 2-pyrrolidone 50%
• Metallic Catalyst 50%

Chemistry

• Succinic Acid 100%
• Tetrahydrofuran 33%
• Hydrogenation 33%
• Organometallic Complexes 33%
• Butanediol 33%
• Metallic Catalyst 33%

Chemical Engineering

• Hydrogenation 100%
• Organometallics 100%