Abstract
A strain-insensitive high-sensitivity temperature sensor based on multimode interference in a specialty fiber with a square core is developed and experimentally investigated. A 25 cm long square-core fiber is used as a multimode fiber (MMF) of a single-mode-multimode-single-mode structure and the temperature dependence of its transmitted spectrum is measured while the strain is applied continually from 0 to 500 μϵ with steps of 100 μϵ. The mean temperature sensitivity is -22.35 pm °C-1, which is ∼3.5 times higher than that of a standard MMF, and it is almost independent of strain with a small standard deviation of 0.44 pm °C-1.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 078002 |
Journal | Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers |
Volume | 61 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jul 2022 |
Keywords
- Multimode interference
- Optical fiber sensor
- SMS
- Square-core fiber
- Strain-insensitive
- Temperature sensing