Staphylococcal enterotoxin B affects in vitro IgE synthesis, interferon-γ, interleukin-4 and interleukin-5 production in atopic eczema

K. Neuber, K. Steinrucke, J. Ring

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with atopic eczema (AE) stimulated with the 'superantigen' Staphylococcus enterotoxin B (SEB) secreted significantly more interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5 as well as IgE, and markedly less interferon-γ than those from healthy controls. Our results support the assumption that SEB produced by S. aureus colonizing the skin of patients with AE may induce expansion of IL-4- and IL-5-producing Th2 clones, leading to increased IgE synthesis and eosinophil activation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)179-182
Number of pages4
JournalInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology
Volume107
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Atopic eczema
  • Cytokines
  • IgE
  • Staphylococcal enterotoxin B
  • Staphylococcus aureus

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