Size dependent reaction kinetics of small gold clusters with carbon monoxide: Influence of internal degrees of freedom and carbonyl complex stability

J. Hagen, L. D. Socaciu, U. Heiz, T. M. Bernhardt, L. Wöste

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

The reactions of free gold clusters Au-, Au2 -, and Au3- with carbon monoxide are studied in an rf-octopole ion trap experiment at cryogenic temperatures. While Au - is unreactive toward CO over the whole temperature range investigated, the two and three atom cluster anions show a maximum adsorption of two CO molecules at temperatures below 250 K. From time resolved trapping experiments the strongly cluster size dependent reaction kinetics are obtained and a distinct reaction mechanism is deduced. The size dependence of the measured rate coefficients reveals the preferred formation and particular stability of the carbonyl complex Au3(CO)2-. Through RRK analysis of the absolute termolecular rate coefficients we are able to estimate the binding energy of CO to Au2- and Au 3-.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)327-330
Number of pages4
JournalEuropean Physical Journal D
Volume24
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003
Externally publishedYes

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