Abstract
The use of silver interconnects enables higher speed for silicon integrated circuits. The formation of Ag interconnects requires sequential deposition of a continuous barrier layer followed by silver deposition and chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP). In this article, various organometallic precursors (hfac)Ag(1,5-COD), (fod)Ag(PEt3) and (hfac)Ag(VTES) for the metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) of silver on a TiN adhesion layer were evaluated and their deposition characteristics was studied. It was confirmed that Ag could be deposited at a substrate temperature as low as 180 °C with (hfac)Ag(VTES). The silver thin film was deposited at a precursor vaporization temperature of 50 °C and a substrate temperature of 220-250 °C, resulting in Ag film with resistivity around 1.8-2.0 μΩ cm.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 296-300 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Microelectronic Engineering |
Volume | 82 |
Issue number | 3-4 SPEC. ISS. |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2005 |
Keywords
- MOCVD
- Silver metallization
- Silver precursor
- Thin film