Settling time reduction for underactuated walking robots

Sotiris Apostolopoulos, Marion Leibold, Martin Buss

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel way to improve the settling time of transitions between different walking controllers. This improvement is achieved by commanding a sequence of intermediate transitions to the target controller. As a result, the state of the system enters the domain of attraction of the target controller closer to the fixed point of the Poincaré Map. The method is applicable to any walking robot with one degree of underactuation. The problem is expressed as a Markov Decision Process and then solved with Reinforcement Learning. In order to simplify the stability analysis of underactuated walking the Hybrid Zero Dynamics framework is utilized. Another advantage of using the Hybrid Zero Dynamics is the dimensionality reduction of the state representation in the Markov Decision Process. The experimental results suggest that the proposed methodology performs better than a one-step transition for 84.34% of all the considered transitions for a simulated walking robot matching the parameters of RABBIT [1].

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIROS Hamburg 2015 - Conference Digest
Subtitle of host publicationIEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages6402-6408
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781479999941
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Dec 2015
EventIEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2015 - Hamburg, Germany
Duration: 28 Sep 20152 Oct 2015

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
Volume2015-December
ISSN (Print)2153-0858
ISSN (Electronic)2153-0866

Conference

ConferenceIEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 2015
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityHamburg
Period28/09/152/10/15

Keywords

  • Dynamics
  • Legged locomotion
  • Markov processes
  • Optimization
  • Robot kinematics
  • Stability analysis

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