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Seasonal modulation of the 7Be solar neutrino rate in Borexino

  • the Borexino collaboration
  • Gran Sasso Science Institute
  • Cluster of Excellence E-conversion
  • National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute"
  • University of Milan
  • Department of Chemical Engineering
  • Universität Hamburg
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik
  • Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso
  • Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
  • Princeton University
  • Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia
  • Moscow State University
  • University of Hawaii
  • Petersburg Nuclear Phys. Inst.
  • Joint Inst. for Nuclear Research
  • Université Paris Diderot
  • University of Houston
  • Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc
  • Jagiellonian University
  • Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Technische Universität Dresden
  • National Research Nuclear University MEPhI
  • University of California, San Diego
  • Forschungszentrum Jülich (FZJ)
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Queen's University
  • Johannes Gutenberg University
  • University of Ferrara
  • INFN Sezione di Perugia
  • University of Massachusetts Amherst
  • University of California at Los Angeles

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present the evidence for the seasonal modulation of the 7Be neutrino interaction rate with the Borexino detector at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. The period, amplitude, and phase of the observed time evolution of the signal are consistent with its solar origin, and the absence of an annual modulation is rejected at 99.99% C.L. The data are analyzed using three methods: the analytical fit to event rate, the Lomb-Scargle and the Empirical Mode Decomposition techniques, which all yield results in excellent agreement.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-29
Number of pages9
JournalAstroparticle Physics
Volume92
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Liquid scintillators detectors
  • Low background detectors
  • Neutrino oscillations
  • Solar neutrinos

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