Search for a violation of the Pauli exclusion principle for atomic electrons and for nucleons

E. Nolte, Th Faestermann, H. Gail, A. Gillitzer, G. Korschinek, D. Müller, R. Scheuer, V. M. Novikov, A. A. Pomansky, D. Miljanic, A. Ljubicic, B. A. Logan

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Abstract

The Pauli exclusion principle would be violated if three atomic electrons would occupy the atomic K shell or if three protons or three neutrons would be in the nuclear 1s 1 2 shell. Accelerator mass spectrometry at the Munich accelerator laboratory was used to look for such non-Paulian atoms of 20Ne and 36Ar and for non-Paulian nuclei of 5Li with three protons in the nuclear 1s 1 2 shell. A time-of-flight technique was used for the identification of non-Paulian 20Ne and 5Li. In the case of Ar, post-accelerated hydrogen-like ions were looked for. The following limits were obtained: [20Ne] [20Ne] < 2 × 10-21, [36Ar] [36Ar] < 4 × 10-17 and [5Li] [Li] < 1.3 × 10-14 for binding energies of 5Li between 0 and 40 MeV.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)563-567
Number of pages5
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Volume52
Issue number3-4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Dec 1990

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