TY - JOUR
T1 - Safety of Yarrowia lipolytica yeast biomass as a novel food pursuant to regulation (EU) 2015/2283
AU - EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA)
AU - Turck, Dominique
AU - Castenmiller, Jacqueline
AU - de Henauw, Stefaan
AU - Hirsch‐Ernst, Karen‐Ildico
AU - Kearney, John
AU - Maciuk, Alexandre
AU - Mangelsdorf, Inge
AU - McArdle, Harry J.
AU - Naska, Androniki
AU - Pelaez, Carmen
AU - Pentieva, Kristina
AU - Siani, Alfonso
AU - Thies, Frank
AU - Tsabouri, Sophia
AU - Vinceti, Marco
AU - Cubadda, Francesco
AU - Engel, Karl‐Heinz
AU - Frenzel, Thomas
AU - Heinonen, Marina
AU - Marchelli, Rosangela
AU - Neuhäuser‐Berthold, Monika
AU - Pöting, Annette
AU - Poulsen, Morten
AU - Sanz, Yolanda
AU - Schlatter, Josef Rudolf
AU - van Loveren, Henk
AU - Ackerl, Reinhard
AU - Knutsen, Helle Katrine
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 European Food Safety Authority.
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on Yarrowia lipolytica yeast biomass as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is the dried and heat‐killed biomass of Yarrowia lipolytica, a yeast species that is widespread in nature and which can be found in the environment as well as in foods. The production process is sufficiently described and does not raise safety concerns. The information provided on the composition of the NF is sufficient and does not raise safety concerns. The applicant proposed to use the NF as a food supplement in the form of capsules, tablets or powder. The target population for the NF is the general population above 3 years of age. The maximum proposed daily use levels are 3 g/day for children from 3 years to less than 10 years of age and 6 g/day thereafter. Taking into account the composition of the NF and the proposed use levels, the consumption of the NF is not nutritionally disadvantageous. No relevant toxicological information was provided. The Panel considers that given the qualified presumption of safety (QPS) status for production purposes of Yarrowia lipolytica and the fact that the production process of the NF does not raise safety concerns, no toxicological studies are needed for the safety assessment of the NF. The Panel concludes that the NF, Yarrowia lipolytica yeast biomass, is safe under the proposed conditions of use.
AB - Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on Yarrowia lipolytica yeast biomass as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is the dried and heat‐killed biomass of Yarrowia lipolytica, a yeast species that is widespread in nature and which can be found in the environment as well as in foods. The production process is sufficiently described and does not raise safety concerns. The information provided on the composition of the NF is sufficient and does not raise safety concerns. The applicant proposed to use the NF as a food supplement in the form of capsules, tablets or powder. The target population for the NF is the general population above 3 years of age. The maximum proposed daily use levels are 3 g/day for children from 3 years to less than 10 years of age and 6 g/day thereafter. Taking into account the composition of the NF and the proposed use levels, the consumption of the NF is not nutritionally disadvantageous. No relevant toxicological information was provided. The Panel considers that given the qualified presumption of safety (QPS) status for production purposes of Yarrowia lipolytica and the fact that the production process of the NF does not raise safety concerns, no toxicological studies are needed for the safety assessment of the NF. The Panel concludes that the NF, Yarrowia lipolytica yeast biomass, is safe under the proposed conditions of use.
KW - Biomass
KW - Novel food
KW - Safety
KW - Yarrowia lipolytica
KW - Yeast
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85065602185&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5594
DO - 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5594
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85065602185
SN - 1831-4732
VL - 17
JO - EFSA Journal
JF - EFSA Journal
IS - 2
M1 - 5594
ER -