Responses of Petunia hybrida and Phaseolus vulgaris to fumigation with difluoro-chloro-bromo-methane (Halon 1211)

Reinhard Debus, Peter Schröder

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9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Metabolic reactions of Petunia hybrida and Phaseolus vulgaris exposed to a halon concentration of 10 ppb over a period of 26 and 45 days, respectively were investigated. The response of both plant species to the exposure was a slight increase of the protein contents and of major pigments. A large increase of up to 200% was observed in the activity of the detoxifying enzyme glutathione S-transferase in fumigated plants. These physiological changes, namely the increase of the glutathione S-transferase activity, are interpreted as detoxification reactions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1499-1505
Number of pages7
JournalChemosphere
Volume21
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1990
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Difluoro-chloro-bromo-methane
  • Halon 1211
  • Petunia hybrida
  • Phaseolus vulgaris
  • fumigation
  • glutathione S-transferases
  • pigments
  • protein contents

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