Recent accomplishments and future plans of ASDEX Upgrade

V. Mertens, R. Dux, G. Gantenbein, O. Gruber, S. Günter, J. Hobirk, L. Horton, V. Igochine, A. Kallenbach, P. T. Lang, F. Leuterer, C. F. Maggi, A. Manini, M. Maraschek, A. Mück, R. Neu, J. M. Noterdaeme, G. Pautasso, A. C.C. Sips, A. StäblerJ. Stober, D. Wagner, H. Zohm

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

ASDEX Upgrade has demonstrated clear progress in ITER relevant plasma operation scenarios. Successful operation with about 70% Tungsten clad first wall is shown. The operation space of the improved H-mode (advanced tokamak scenario) is enlarged in safety factor 3≤q95≥5 and density 0.4≤n e/nGw≥0.9. The performance can clearly exceed the ITER reference value. At high densities type-II ELMs mitigate the peak power load in the divertor. A similar effect is achieved by increasing the type-I ELM frequency by shallow pellet injection or cyclic vertical plasma motion. Off-axis neutral beam current drive leads at low powers to a clear current density profile modification. Sawtooth tailoring by electron cyclotron current drive (ECCD) can prevent the growth of neoclassical tearing modes (NTM). (3,2) and (2,1) NTMs excited at high plasma pressure can be stabilized by ECCD at moderate power levels. Narrow ECCD absorption profiles are more effective than broad ones.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication21st IEEE/NPS Symposium on Fusion Engineering, SOFE'05
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
Event21st IEEE/NPS Symposium on Fusion Engineering, SOFE'05 - Knoxville, TN, United States
Duration: 26 Sep 200529 Sep 2005

Publication series

NameProceedings - Symposium on Fusion Engineering

Conference

Conference21st IEEE/NPS Symposium on Fusion Engineering, SOFE'05
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityKnoxville, TN
Period26/09/0529/09/05

Keywords

  • Core MHD control by ECCD
  • Current density profile modification by NBCD
  • ELM triggering
  • Improved H-mode
  • Tokamak divertor operation
  • Tungsten clad first wall

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