Real-time spatter detection in laser welding with beam oscillation

Martin Wilhelm Haubold, Michael Friedrich Zäh

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Spatter formation is a longstanding issue in laser welding. This research addresses this topic and proposes a machine vision algorithm executed on a graphics processing unit to detect spatters in real time. Using this approach, a control system detecting spatter at a rate of 1 kHz and with a resolution of 900 x 900 pixels was implemented. Based on an experimental series, it is shown that the variation of the process parameters has a significant influence on the formation of spatter. It was also possible to quantify the variance of the spatter formation for a given set of process parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)159-164
Number of pages6
JournalProcedia CIRP
Volume79
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019
Event12th CIRP Conference on Intelligent Computation in Manufacturing Engineering, CIRP ICME 2018 - Naples, Italy
Duration: 18 Jul 201820 Jul 2018

Keywords

  • beam oscillation
  • graphics processing unit
  • laser welding
  • machine vision
  • spatter formation

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