Radiative corrections to the magnetic moments of the proton and the neutron

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Abstract

We estimate the radiative corrections of order α/π to the magnetic moments of the proton and the neutron. The photon-loop diagram of the vertex-correction type is evaluated with phenomenological nucleon vector form factors. Infrared-finiteness and gauge-invariance require the inclusion of the wave-function renormalization factor from the self-energy diagram. Using recent empirical form factor parametrizations, the corrections amount to δκp = -3.42 × 10-3 and δκn = 1.34 × 10-3. We also study the effects from photon loops with internal Δ(1232) isobars. For two customary versions of the ΔNγ vertex and spin-3/2 propagator, these radiative corrections have values of δκp(Δ) = (-0.9, 0.0) × 10-3 and δκn(Δ) = (-1.2, 0.8) × 10-3, respectively. Taking these ranges as a systematic error, our estimates read δκp = (-3.9 ± 0.4) × 10-3 and δκn = (-1.5 ± 1.0) × 10-3.

Original languageEnglish
Article number055003
JournalJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
Volume44
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 7 Apr 2017

Keywords

  • nucleon magnetic moments
  • photon-loop diagrams
  • radiative corrections

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