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Quantum memory for entangled continuous-variable states

  • K. Jensen
  • , W. Wasilewski
  • , H. Krauter
  • , T. Fernholz
  • , B. M. Nielsen
  • , M. Owari
  • , M. B. Plenio
  • , A. Serafini
  • , M. M. Wolf
  • , E. S. Polzik
  • Niels Bohr Institutet
  • University of Warsaw
  • University of Nottingham
  • University of Ulm
  • University College London

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

150 Scopus citations

Abstract

A quantum memory for light is a key element for the realization of future quantum information networks. Requirements for a good quantum memory are versatility (allowing a wide range of inputs) and preservation of quantum information in a way unattainable with any classical memory device. Here we demonstrate such a quantum memory for continuous-variable entangled states, which play a fundamental role in quantum information processing. We store an extensive alphabet of two-mode 6.0 dB squeezed states obtained by varying the orientation of squeezing and the displacement of the states. The two components of the entangled state are stored in two room-temperature cells separated by 0.5 m, one for each mode, with a memory time of 1 ms. The true quantum character of the memory is rigorously proved by showing that the experimental memory fidelity 0.52±0.02 significantly exceeds the benchmark of 0.45 for the best possible classical memory for a range of displacements.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13-16
Number of pages4
JournalNature Physics
Volume7
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2011
Externally publishedYes

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