Quantized Constant Envelope Precoding With PSK and QAM Signaling

Hela Jedda, Amine Mezghani, A. Lee Swindlehurst, Josef A. Nossek

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

84 Scopus citations

Abstract

Coarsely quantized massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are gaining more interest due to their power efficiency. We present a new precoding technique to mitigate the multi-user interference and the quantization distortions in a downlink multi-user MIMO system with coarsely quantized constant envelope (QCE) signals at the transmitter. The transmit signal vector is optimized for every desired received vector taking into account a relaxed version of the QCE constraint. The optimization is based on maximizing the safety margin to the decision thresholds of the receiver constellation modulation. Due to the linear property of the objective function and the constraints, the optimization problem is formulated as a linear programming problem. The simulation results show a significant gain in terms of the uncoded bit error rate compared to the existing precoding techniques.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8487043
Pages (from-to)8022-8034
Number of pages13
JournalIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Volume17
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2018

Keywords

  • Constant envelope
  • coarse quantization
  • constructive interference
  • downlink massive multi-user MIMO
  • precoding

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