Abstract
We have defined a quantum point-contact by the split-gate technique in a Si/SiGe heterostructure containing a two-dimensional electron gas with an elastic mean free path of about 1.3 μm. The conductance of this device shows typical steps very close to multiples of 4e2 h-1. Upon application of a perpendicular magnetic field the spin and valley degeneracies are lifted and magnetic depopulation of the one-dimensional subbands can be observed. The appearance of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations for B ≥ 2 T and of resonant tunneling peaks close to "pinch-off" indicates the presence of impurities close to the constriction.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 405-408 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Solid-State Electronics |
Volume | 40 |
Issue number | 1-8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1996 |