Quantitative impact characterization of aeronautical CFRP materials with non-destructive testing methods

Denis Kiefel, Rainer Stoessel, Christian Grosse

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

In recent years, an increasing number of safety-relevant structures are designed and manufactured from carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) in order to reduce weight of airplanes by taking the advantage of their specific strength into account. Non-destructive testing (NDT) methods for quantitative defect analysis of damages are liquid- or air-coupled ultrasonic testing (UT), phased array ultrasonic techniques, and active thermography (IR). The advantage of these testing methods is the applicability on large areas. However, their quantitative information is often limited on impact localization and size. In addition to these techniques, Airbus Group Innovations operates a micro x-ray computed tomography (μ-XCT) system, which was developed for CFRP characterization. It is an open system which allows different kinds of acquisition, reconstruction, and data evaluation. One main advantage of this μ-XCT system is its high resolution with 3-dimensional analysis and visualization opportunities, which enables to gain important quantitative information for composite part design and stress analysis. Within this study, different NDT methods will be compared at CFRP samples with specified artificial impact damages. The results can be used to select the most suitable NDT-method for specific application cases. Furthermore, novel evaluation and visualization methods for impact analyzes are developed and will be presented.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication41st Annual Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, Volume 34
EditorsDale E. Chimenti, Leonard J. Bond
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
Pages591-598
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9780735412927
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Event41st Annual Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, QNDE 2014 - Boise, United States
Duration: 20 Jul 201425 Jul 2014

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1650
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference41st Annual Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, QNDE 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoise
Period20/07/1425/07/14

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