Pulling tethers from adhered vesicles

Ana Suncana Smith, Erich Sackmann, Udo Seifert

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

58 Scopus citations

Abstract

The competition between adhesion and tether formation in bound vesicles is investigated. A theoretical model is developed in which tethers are induced by the application of a pulling force to the top of a strongly adhered vesicle. A critical onset force is identified where the tether spontaneously appears as part of a first order shape transition. Further growth of the tether initiates a detachment process that culminates in a continuous unbinding of the vesicle at a finite detachment force. Both critical forces, as well as all shape parameters, are calculated as a function of the reduced volume and the strength of adhesive potential.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)208101
Number of pages1
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume92
Issue number20
StatePublished - 21 May 2004

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