Pseudilins: Halogenated, allosteric inhibitors of the non-mevalonate pathway enzyme IspD

Andrea Kunfermann, Matthias Witschel, Boris Illarionov, René Martin, Matthias Rottmann, H. Wolfgang Höffken, Michael Seet, Wolfgang Eisenreich, Hans Joachim Knölker, Markus Fischer, Adelbert Bacher, Michael Groll, François Diederich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

The enzymes of the non-mevalonate pathway for isoprenoid biosynthesis have been identified as attractive targets with novel modes of action for the development of herbicides for crop protection and agents against infectious diseases. This pathway is present in many pathogenic organisms and plants, but absent in mammals. By using high-throughput screening, we identified highly halogenated marine natural products, the pseudilins, to be inhibitors of the third enzyme, IspD, in the pathway. Their activity against the IspD enzymes from Arabidopsis thaliana and Plasmodium vivax was determined in photometric and NMR-based assays.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2235-2239
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition in English
Volume53
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 17 Feb 2014

Keywords

  • allosteric inhibition
  • antiinfectives
  • drug discovery
  • halogen bonding
  • herbicides
  • pseudilins

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