Protein Kinase C-β-Dependent Activation of NF-κB in Stromal Cells Is Indispensable for the Survival of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia B Cells In Vivo

  • Gloria Lutzny
  • , Thomas Kocher
  • , Marc Schmidt-Supprian
  • , Martina Rudelius
  • , Ludger Klein-Hitpass
  • , Andrew J. Finch
  • , Jan Dürig
  • , Michaela Wagner
  • , Claudia Haferlach
  • , Alexander Kohlmann
  • , Susanne Schnittger
  • , Marc Seifert
  • , Stefan Wanninger
  • , Nadja Zaborsky
  • , Robert Oostendorp
  • , Jürgen Ruland
  • , Michael Leitges
  • , Toni Kuhnt
  • , Yvonne Schäfer
  • , Benedikt Lampl
  • Christian Peschel, Alexander Egle, Ingo Ringshausen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

130 Scopus citations

Abstract

Tumor cell survival critically depends on heterotypic communication with benign cells in the microenvironment. Here, we describe a survival signaling pathway activated in stromal cells by contact to B cells from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). The expression of protein kinase C (PKC)-βII and the subsequent activation of NF-κB in bone marrow stromal cells are prerequisites to support the survival of malignant B cells. PKC-β knockout mice are insusceptible to CLL transplantations, underscoring the in vivo significance of the PKC-βII-NF-κB signaling pathway in the tumor microenvironment. Upregulated stromal PKC-βII in biopsies from patients with CLL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and mantle cell lymphoma suggests that this pathway may commonly be activated in a variety of hematological malignancies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)77-92
Number of pages16
JournalCancer Cell
Volume23
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Jan 2013

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