Preparation, microstructure characterization and catalytic performance of Cu/ZnO and ZnO/Cu composite nanoparticles for liquid phase methanol synthesis

Mahmoud A. Sliem, Stuart Turner, Denise Heeskens, Suresh Babu Kalidindi, Gustaaf Van Tendeloo, Martin Muhler, Roland A. Fischer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

Stearate@Cu/ZnO nanocomposite particles with molar ratios of ZnO : Cu = 2 and 5 are synthesized by reduction of the metal-organic Cu precursor [Cu{(OCH(CH3)CH2N(CH3)2)}2] in the presence of stearate@ZnO nanoparticles. In the case of ZnO : Cu = 5, high-angle annular dark field-scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) combined with electron-energy-loss-spectroscopy (EELS) as well as attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-IR) spectroscopy are used to localize the small amount of Cu deposited on the surface of 3-5 nm sized stearate@ZnO particles. For ZnO : Cu = 2, the microstructure of the nanocomposites after catalytic activity testing is characterized by HAADF-STEM techniques. This reveals the construction of large Cu nanoparticles (20-50 nm) decorated by small ZnO nanoparticles (3-5 nm). The catalytic activity of both composites for the synthesis of methanol from syn gas is evaluated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8170-8178
Number of pages9
JournalPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Volume14
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Preparation, microstructure characterization and catalytic performance of Cu/ZnO and ZnO/Cu composite nanoparticles for liquid phase methanol synthesis'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this