Prenylfuranocoumarin-HMGA-flavonol glucoside conjugates and other constituents of the fruit peels of Citrus hystrix and their anticholinesterase activity

Chonticha Seeka, Pakawadee Sutthivaiyakit, Juthamanee Youkwan, Norbert Hertkorn, Mourad Harir, Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin, Somyote Sutthivaiyakit

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12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sixteen compounds including dihydroxy prenylfuranocoumarins/3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid conjugates and dihydroxy prenylfuranocoumarins/3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid/1-O-flavonyl-β-d-glucopyranoside conjugates, together with other dihydroxyprenylfuranocoumarins conjugates, were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of the fruit peels of Citrus hystrix. Some of the isolates were evaluated for their cholinesterase inhibitory activity, but only one compound possessing a 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-3,5,7,4′-tetrahydroxy-6,8,3′-trimethoxyflavonol nucleus in the prenylfuranocoumarin-HMGA conjugate showed strong activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)38-49
Number of pages12
JournalPhytochemistry
Volume127
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jul 2016

Keywords

  • Anticholinesterase activity
  • Citrus hystrix
  • Flavonol glucosides
  • Hydroxymethyl glutaric acid (HMGA) ester
  • Prenylfuranocoumarins
  • Rutaceae

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