TY - GEN
T1 - Predicting trade secret case outcomes using argument schemes and learned antitative value eect tradeos
AU - Grabmair, Matthias
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).
PY - 2017/6/12
Y1 - 2017/6/12
N2 - This paper presents the Value Judgment Formalism and its experimental implementation in the VJAP system, which is capable of arguing about, and predicting outcomes of, a set of trade secret misappropriation cases. VJAP creates an argument graph for each case using argument schemes and a representation of values underlying trade secret law and eects of facts on these values. It balances eects on values in each case and analogizes it to tradeos in precedents. It predicts case outcomes using a condence measure computed from the graph and generates textual legal arguments justifying its predictions. The condence propagation uses quantitative weights learned from past cases using an iterative optimization method. Prediction performance on a limited dataset is competitive with common machine learning models. The results and VJAP’s behavior are discussed in detail.
AB - This paper presents the Value Judgment Formalism and its experimental implementation in the VJAP system, which is capable of arguing about, and predicting outcomes of, a set of trade secret misappropriation cases. VJAP creates an argument graph for each case using argument schemes and a representation of values underlying trade secret law and eects of facts on these values. It balances eects on values in each case and analogizes it to tradeos in precedents. It predicts case outcomes using a condence measure computed from the graph and generates textual legal arguments justifying its predictions. The condence propagation uses quantitative weights learned from past cases using an iterative optimization method. Prediction performance on a limited dataset is competitive with common machine learning models. The results and VJAP’s behavior are discussed in detail.
KW - Articial intelligence & law
KW - Case-based reasoning
KW - Computational models of argument
KW - Legal reasoning
KW - Machine learning
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85042760830&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1145/3086512.3086521
DO - 10.1145/3086512.3086521
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85042760830
T3 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law
SP - 89
EP - 98
BT - Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, ICAIL 2017
PB - Association for Computing Machinery
T2 - 16th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law, ICAIL 2017
Y2 - 12 June 2017 through 16 June 2017
ER -