Pre-injection radical production using catalytic fuel treatment for scramjet applications

D. Paukner, M. Gurtner, O. Haidn

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

For scramjet applications at low flight Mach numbers, decreased autoignition temperatures and shortened ignition delay times are essential. The possibility to influence these parameters with preseeded radicals is evaluated numerically using Cantera and a reduced GRI3.0 reaction scheme. It is found that single-digit ppm concentrations of OH-radicals can significantly reduce ignition delay. Combustion experiments are conducted to evaluate the possibility of producing radicals by catalytic fuel pre-treatment in hydrogen-air mixtures. While fuel equivalence ratios below φ = 11 show an inhibiting effect due to increased water production, very high equivalence ratios show ignition promotion. Possibilities to further increase the ignition enhancement are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAIAA AVIATION 2014 -19th AIAA International Space Planes and Hypersonic Systems and Technologies Conference
PublisherAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc.
ISBN (Print)9781624102844
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
EventAIAA AVIATION 2014 -19th AIAA International Space Planes and Hypersonic Systems and Technologies Conference 2014 - Atlanta, GA, United States
Duration: 16 Jun 201420 Jun 2014

Publication series

NameAIAA AVIATION 2014 -19th AIAA International Space Planes and Hypersonic Systems and Technologies Conference

Conference

ConferenceAIAA AVIATION 2014 -19th AIAA International Space Planes and Hypersonic Systems and Technologies Conference 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAtlanta, GA
Period16/06/1420/06/14

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