@inproceedings{690fefc0d6f842009ba8cc69f1a85106,
title = "Power Consumption and Energy Efficiency of Quantum Computing Platforms in High Performance Computing Integration",
abstract = "In this paper we study the power consumption of quantum computing platforms when integrated into high-performance computing (HPC) centers. We analyze the key components of leading quantum computers (superconducting circuit, trapped ion, neutral atom and photonics), and compare their power consumption. We also introduce a quantum energy efficiency metric that combines multiple qubit performance factors and power consumption. Using this metric, we evaluate and compare the energy efficiency of various quantum computers and assess their performance.",
keywords = "Energy efficiency, Neutral atom, Photonics, Power consumption, Quantum computer, Superconducting circuit, Trapped ion",
author = "Xiaolong Deng and Martin Schulz and Laura Schulz",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.; 15th International Conference on Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics, PPAM 2024 ; Conference date: 08-09-2024 Through 11-09-2024",
year = "2025",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-85700-3_24",
language = "English",
isbn = "9783031856990",
series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science",
publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH",
pages = "325--337",
editor = "Roman Wyrzykowski and Jack Dongarra and Ewa Deelman and Konrad Karczewski",
booktitle = "Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics - 15th International Conference, PPAM 2024, Revised Selected Papers",
}