Performance optimization of open-loop MIMO systems with orthogonal space-time block codes

Aydin Sezgin, Eduard A. Jorswieck, Holger Boche

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

In order to obtain full spatial diversity available in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBC) are employed due to their low decoding complexity. However, the drawback of OSTBC is that the code rate decreases with increasing number of transmit antennas. Using a recent result on the properties of Gaussian quadratic forms, we show that an OSTBC for an odd number of transmit antennas is always outperformed in terms of different performance measures, namely, the outage probability, the outage mean-squared error (MSE), and the raw bit-error rate (BER), by an OSTBC for an even number of transmit antennas, which has a strong impact on the design and application of OSTBC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13-16
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Signal Processing Letters
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bit-error rate (BER)
  • Mean-squared error (MSE)
  • Number of transmit antennas
  • Orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBC)
  • Outage

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