Pair correlations and exchange phenomena in the free electron gas

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Abstract

We present a rigorous derivation of the formulae of Dirac-Bloch and Wigner-Seitz for the quantum mechanical exchange energy and the 'exchange hole' of the free electron gas. More precisely we establish that for arbitrary determinantal ground states of the underlying finite system of N free electrons in a box, subject to periodic or zero boundary conditions, the formulae are accurate to order N-1/3 (per electron) and N-1/2 respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)143-171
Number of pages29
JournalCommunications in Mathematical Physics
Volume184
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1997
Externally publishedYes

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