Ordered ferroelectric lead titanate nanocellular structure by conversion of anodic TiO2 nanotubes

Jan M. Macak, Cordt Zollfrank, Brian J. Rodriguez, Hiroaki Tsuchiya, Marin Alexe, Peter Greil, Patrik Schmuki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

62 Scopus citations

Abstract

The synthesis of a highly ordered and vertically aligned piezoelectric lead titanate perovskite nanocellulor structures has been demonstrated. The nanostructure provides promising perspectives for applications in solar cells, photocatalysis, catalysis and also in biomedical devices. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) was used for the structural characterization of the samples. Annealing at different temperatures in an oxygen flow was performed to convert the Pb-filled TiO2 nanotubes into PbTiO3 perovskite structure. The ferroelectric properties of these PbTiO3 nanocellular layers have origin in their highly ordered arrangements throughout the entire processing. The use of the ordered anodic PbTiO3 nanotube layers is highly promising dimensions over a very broad range of geometries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3121-3125
Number of pages5
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume21
Issue number30
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Aug 2009
Externally publishedYes

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