@inbook{1425f9a414de496c85e1d1685b012f00,
title = "Operational Causality – Necessarily Sufficient and Sufficiently Necessary",
abstract = "Necessity and sufficiency are well-established notions in logic and causality analysis, but have barely received attention in the formal methods community. In this paper, we present temporal logic characterizations of necessary and sufficient causes in terms of state sets in operational system models. We introduce degrees of necessity and sufficiency as quality measures for sufficient and necessary causes, respectively, along with a versatile weight-based approach to find “good causes”. The resulting optimization problems of finding optimal causes are shown to be solvable in polynomial time.",
author = "Christel Baier and Clemens Dubslaff and Florian Funke and Simon Jantsch and Jakob Piribauer and Robin Ziemek",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.",
year = "2022",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-15629-8_2",
language = "English",
series = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)",
publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH",
pages = "27--45",
booktitle = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)",
}