On the infinitude of non-zero eigenvalues of the single-electron density matrix for atoms and molecules

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30 Scopus citations

Abstract

It is demonstrated that the exact electronic ground-state wave function for any atom or molecule has a single-electron density matrix with infinitely many non-zero eigenvalues. Ensuing theoretical considerations on standard approximate methods in quantum chemistry (the configuration-interaction and multi-configuration self-consistent field methods) are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)47-52
Number of pages6
JournalProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volume459
Issue number2029
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Jan 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Configuration-interaction method
  • Density matrix
  • Many-electron systems
  • Multi-configuration method
  • Quantum mechanics

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