Numerical analyses of baseline JT-60SA design concepts with the COREDIV code

R. Zagórski, K. Gałazka, I. Ivanova-Stanik, W. Stȩpniewski, L. Garzotti, G. Giruzzi, R. Neu, M. Romanelli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

JT-60SA reference design scenarios at high (#3) and low (#2) density have been analyzed with the help of the self-consistent COREDIV code. Simulations results for a standard C wall and full W wall have been compared in terms of the influence of impurities, both intrinsic (C, W) and seeded (N, Ar, Ne, Kr), on the radiation losses and plasma parameters. For scenario #3 in a C environment, the regime of detachment on divertor plates can be achieved with N or Ne seeding, whereas for the low density and high power scenario (#2), the C and seeding impurity radiation does not effectively reduce power to the targets. In this case, only an increase of either average density or edge density together with Kr seeding might help to develop conditions with strong radiation losses and semi-detached conditions in the divertor. The calculations show that, in the case of a W divertor, the power load to the plate is mitigated by seeding and the central plasma dilution is smaller compared to the C divertor. For the high density case (#3) with Ne seeding, operation in full detachment mode is predicted. Ar seems to be an optimal choice for the low-density high-power scenario #2, showing a wide operating window, whereas Ne leads to high plasma dilution at high seeding levels albeit not achieving semi-detached conditions in the divertor.

Original languageEnglish
Article number066035
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume57
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 May 2017

Keywords

  • JT-60SA
  • impurity seeding
  • tokamak modelling

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