Nitric oxide coordinates growth, development, and stress response via histone modification and gene expression

Alexandra Ageeva-Kieferle, Elisabeth Georgii, Barbro Winkler, Andrea Ghirardo, Andreas Albert, Patrick Hüther, Alexander Mengel, Claude Becker, Jörg Peter Schnitzler, Jörg Durner, Christian Lindermayr

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

50 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) is a signaling molecule with multiple regulatory functions in plant physiology and stress response. In addition to direct effects on transcriptional machinery, NO executes its signaling function via epigenetic mechanisms. We report that light intensity-dependent changes in NO correspond to changes in global histone acetylation (H3, H3K9, and H3K9/K14) in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) wild-type leaves, and that this relationship depends on S-nitrosoglutathione reductase and histone deacetylase 6 (HDA6). The activity of HDA6 was sensitive to NO, demonstrating that NO participates in regulation of histone acetylation. Chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing and RNA-seq analyses revealed that NO participates in the metabolic switch from growth and development to stress response. This coordinating function of NO might be particularly important in plant ability to adapt to a changing environment, and is therefore a promising foundation for mitigating the negative effects of climate change on plant productivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)336-360
Number of pages25
JournalPlant Physiology
Volume187
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2021

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