Abstract
Neutrons are a very elusive and versatile probe for the investigation of the microscopic properties of materials in basic research and for technological applications. In the following we provide an overview of the status and the future of high-flux neutron sources and the progress made in the development of the extraction of intense neutron beams for experiments using advanced neutron optics based on high-performance supermirrors. Despite the significant progress made during the last years, the maximum neutron flux seems to saturate at a peak flux of the order of 1017−1018 neutrons per cm2 and per s.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Condensed Matter Physics |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | V4:443-V4:459 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780323908009 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780323914086 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2024 |
Keywords
- Compact sources
- Condensed matter research
- Fission sources
- Halo neutrons
- Nested mirror optics
- Neutron guides
- Neutron moderation
- Neutron properties
- Neutron sources
- Spallation sources
- Supermirrors