Neutron bound beta-decay: BOB

Josephine McAndrew, Stephan Paul, Ralf Emmerich, Ralf Engels, Peter Fierlinger, Mirko Gabriel, Erwin Gutsmiedl, Johannes Mellenthin, Johannes Schön, Wolfgang Schott, Andreas Ulrich, Florian Grüenauer, Anton Röhrmoser

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3 Scopus citations

Abstract

An experiment to observe the bound beta-decay (BOB) of the free neutron into a hydrogen atom and an electron anti-neutrino is described. The hyperfine spin state population of the monoenergetic hydrogen atom yields the neutrino left-handedness or possible right-handed admixture as well as possible small scalar and tensor contributions to the weak force. The BOB H(2s) hyperfine states can be separated with a Lamb-Shift Spin Filter. These monoenergetic H(2s) atoms are ionised into H - by charge exchanging within an argon cell. These ions are then separated using an adaptation of a MAC-E Filter. A first experiment is proposed at the FRMII high thermal-neutron flux beam reactor SR6 through-going beam tube, where we will seek to observe this rare neutron decay-mode for the first time and determine the branching ratio. After successful completion, the hyperfine spin state population will be determined, possibly at the ILL high-flux beam reactor through-going beam tube H6-H7, where the thermal neutron flux is a factor of four larger.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13-17
Number of pages5
JournalHyperfine Interactions
Volume210
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2012

Keywords

  • Neutrino helicity
  • Neutron
  • Scalar coupling constant
  • Tensor coupling constant
  • Weak interaction

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