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Navigating the Challenges of Process Mining Use Case Definition: A Qualitative Study

  • Technical University of Munich
  • Celonis Labs GmbH

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Defining accurate use cases is a critical yet underexplored phase of a process mining project. This study investigates the challenges project teams face in identifying, selecting, and specifying process mining use cases. Through semi-structured interviews with 13 experienced process mining consultants from various industries, the research identifies key barriers to effective use case definition. The study highlights that key challenges are primarily related to stakeholder involvement and collaboration. These challenges include a heavy reliance on process experts, overcoming stakeholder resistance, convincing stakeholders of the tangible value of process mining, addressing differing perspectives on the same process, and dealing with variations in domain-specific terminology. Additionally, the findings emphasize the need for practical tools, such as a comprehensive knowledge bases, to support use case definition. We derive four main directions for future research: first developing frameworks for stakeholder onboarding and enablement, second exploring collaboration dynamics within process mining teams, third offering practical tool support for better guidance in the use case definition phase and fourth providing a comprehensive, consolidated knowledge base of process mining use cases. These insights provide a foundation for paving the way for more impactful process mining initiatives.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationResearch Challenges in Information Science - 19th International Conference, RCIS 2025, Proceedings
EditorsJānis Grabis, Tanja E. J. Vos, Maria José Escalona, Oscar Pastor
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages418-434
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)9783031924736
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event19th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, RCIS 2025 - Seville, Spain
Duration: 20 May 202523 May 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Business Information Processing
Volume547 LNBIP
ISSN (Print)1865-1348
ISSN (Electronic)1865-1356

Conference

Conference19th International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science, RCIS 2025
Country/TerritorySpain
CitySeville
Period20/05/2523/05/25

Keywords

  • Organizational Alignment
  • Process Mining
  • Process Mining Challenges
  • Process Mining Projects
  • Process Mining Use Cases
  • Stakeholder Collaboration
  • Stakeholder Commitment
  • Use Case Definition
  • Use Case Identification

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